Page 4 - Hobe Sound Reflections - February '24
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Page 4, Hobe Sound

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      Chocolate Toxicity                                as caffeine. Both chemicals can act as a heart stimulant      Treatment will vary on the amount and type ingested,

                                                        and blood vessel dilator, but dogs aren’t able to metabolize   as  well  as  current  symptoms. Your  veterinarian  may
                                                        them as well as people do. Although rarely fatal, dogs are   induce  vomiting  or  implement  other  treatments  to
                                                        more sensitive to the chemical’s effects and ingestion can   decontaminate the effects of theobromine and caffeine.
                                                        cause illness. The toxic amount varies with the type of   The goal of this is to mitigate the continued resorption
                                                        chocolate. The darker or more bitter chocolates, including   and recirculation of the chemicals. It may be necessary
                                                        baking chocolates, are the most dangerous. For example,   to  provide  additional  supportive  treatments  such  as
                                                        a medium sized dog weighing 50 pounds would only need   intravenous fluid therapy to stabilize your pet and promote
                                                        to eat one ounce of baker’s chocolate to potentially show   excretion of the chemicals as well as medications to treat
                                                        signs of toxicity. Despite milk and white chocolate not   tremors or seizures. All dogs ingesting a toxic amount
                                                        having as much theobromine per ounce, dogs can still   of chocolate should be closely monitored for any signs
                                                        become ill from the fat and the sugar content in each.   of vomiting, diarrhea, tachycardia (or high heart rate) or
                                                        Dogs that have sensitive stomachs are more susceptible   agitation/restlessness. Most dogs with chocolate toxicity
         While delicious for us, those yummy chocolate treats   to those ill effects. In severe cases, ingestion of enough   carry a good prognosis if treated appropriately. If your
      can  cause  serious  illness  in  our  canine  companions.   milk or white chocolate can even cause pancreatitis.  dog has ingested a potentially toxic amount of chocolate,
      Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine, as well      Symptoms  of  chocolate  toxicity  vary  depending  on   contact your veterinarian immediately.
                                                        the  amount  and  type  ingested. As  mentioned  above,      Established in 1981, Palm City Animal Medical Center
                                                        many dogs will develop vomiting or diarrhea. However,   is dedicated to providing the best possible care for your
                      Advertise,                        it is common to have an increased heart rate or increased   pets. With focuses on compassionate care in surgery,
              Check out our website!                    thirst and urination as well. In severe cases, symptoms   physical therapy and rehabilitation, preventative medicine,
                                                        can include muscle tremors and seizures. These symptoms
                                                                                                           extensive diagnostics, and emergency service, Palm City
        www.seabreezepublications.com                   can take up to several hours to develop but oftentimes   Animal Medical Center combines exceptional medical
                                                        they can be lessened by immediate care by a veterinarian,
                                                                                                           care with a caring philosophy for pets and their owners.
              or call (561) 746-3244                    therefore it is important to contact your veterinarian as   For more information, call (772) 283-0920, visit www.
                                                        soon as possible if your dog has ingested a potentially   palmcityanimalmedicalcenter.com or find us on Facebook
                                                        poisonous amount of chocolate.                     at www.facebook.com/PalmCityAnimalClinic.






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