Page 12 - Jupiter Spotlight - July '20
P. 12

Page 12, Jupiter Spotlight
      Book Review



      What A Fish Knows: The Inner                         This month’s selection,  What a                                Social Contracts, describes the ongoing
      Lives Of Our Underwater                            Fish Knows, is another of these: a                               relationship between “cleanerfishes”
                                                         remarkable scientific work written
                                                                                                                          (more than 20 different species of fishes
      Cousins                                            in a highly readable, non-technical                              that  include  wrasses,  damselfishes,
                                                         style. Its author, Jonathan Balcombe,                            jacks, cichlids, guppies, sunfishes,
      By Nils A. Shapiro                                 is the director of animal sentience                              etc.) and their clients, well over a 100
        “Jonathan Balcombe                               at the Humane Society Institute for                              known fish species that include sharks,
      vividly shows that fish                            Science and Policy. He has appeared on                           rays, lobsters, sea turtles, octopuses,
      have feelings and                                  numerous television shows, including                             hippopotamuses – even humans in some
      deserve consideration                              the National Geographic Channel, and                             Asian health spas!
      and protection like other                          is a contributor to The New York Times                             For lack of space in this review, I
      sentient  beings.”  –  The                         and other publications.                                          will omit sections of the book’s text –
      Dalai Lama                                           For anyone who has ever had a                                  indicated with an ellipse (...):
        One of the great joys                            simple bowl with a goldfish as a child,                            In this win-win arrangement, the
      of having the privilege                            or a more complex home aquarium                                  cleaner “picks over the clients’ bodies,
      of writing these review                            with many tropical fish, and wondered                            removing parasites, dead skin, algae,
      columns  –  175  as  of  this                      whether they recognize the human                                 and other undesirable  blemishes.
      issue – has been the opportunity to discover books that   faces staring at them ... or whether                      Clients benefit by receiving a spa
      taught me more about the subjects that fascinate me than   to believe the fishermen who claim that fish don’t feel   treatment, including parasite removal. Cleaners get fed.”
      I ever learned throughout my school years, including   pain from the hooks used to catch them ... or whether     ... “Clients are not passive participants. When it is
      college ... and to share such experiences with my readers   some fish like to be petted by humans ... or whether it’s   their turn, they approach the cleaning station and hover
      in  the  hope  that  some  of  you  will  find  them  equally   important to be careful in selecting which fishes can live   in place, spreading their fins to help cleaners reach all
      rewarding.                                         together in a home aquarium and which cannot, including   the nooks and crannies. Some open their mouths and gill
        As many of you know by now, I prefer nonfiction over   individual personalities ... or whether fish can hear and   covers to allow the usually much smaller cleaners to enter
      fiction, and my tastes lean strongly to books about animals   “speak” to each other underwater ... or whether fishes have   and exit. A cleaner will sometimes butt her snout against
      and nature in general, as well as early American history   intelligence, a range of emotions, and a real memory (not   fins and gill covers to signal the client to spread them
      and ancient world (generally Greek or Roman) history.   just the three seconds that are generally credited by people   for inspection. Cleaners also vibrate their ventral fins so
      Once in a while, a really good novel or more current theme   to goldfish) ... these and hundreds of other questions are   that they tap against the host’s body in a signal that says,
      finds its way into my reading schedule.            answered in this fascinating book that covers not only   ‘Please keep this part of your body still for inspection.’
        But my real hope is that when I read a book which,   finned fish but octopuses, rays, eels, shellfish and others.    “This is a dramatic scene if the client is a large predator.
      for me, becomes a truly life-changing or awakening     One of the most “shocking” facts in the book (pun   Although a shark or a moray eel could easily snap up the
      experience, I am able to express those feelings adequately   intended) relates to the way a species of elephantfish that   cleaner for a quick snack, it just isn’t savvy to eat your
      enough in my review to motivate you to obtain that book   lives in river and coastal basins of western and central   service provider.
      for yourself and derive the same wonderful benefit.  Africa communicate with each other by high-speed     “But it is kosher to show your consideration toward
        Dozens  of  books  that  I  have  reviewed  fit  into  this   electric organ discharges (EOD). Studies have shown   them. Groupers, for example, use signals to assist the
      category, but I will name just a few here as a reminder:   them to have an astounding ability to discern pulse time   cleanerfishes who tend to them. A large mouth gape acts
        The Hidden Life of Trees: What They Feel, How They   differences down to a millionth of a second! “This rivals   as an invitation. While the cleaner is busy, the grouper
      Communicate—Discoveries from a Secret World by Peter   echolocation by bats as the fastest form of communication   keeps an eye out for any possible threats. If the cleaner
      Wohleben                                           in the animal kingdom.”                           happens to be in the grouper’s mouth when danger is
        The Soul of an Octopus: A Surprising Exploration into     Think about it: a millionth of a second! I had to put the   approaching, the grouper snaps its mouth closed but
      the Wonder of Consciousness by Sy Montgomery       book down at that point, marveling at the communication   leaves just enough room for the cleaner to escape and
        What a Plant Knows: A Field Guide to the Senses by   system of this small fish in Africa that I had never even   dart into a safe cranny in the reef. If a cleaner is in the
      Daniel Chamovitz                                   heard of.                                         gills, the same thing happens, only this time it is the gill
        Are We Smart Enough to Know How Smart Animals      I  will  offer  one  more  brief  excerpt  from  this   cover that is left ajar.”
      Are? by Frans de Waal                              extraordinary paperback volume (which, by the way,     If this review has provided the bait to hook you into
        Gifts of the Crow: How Perception, Emotion, and   includes an interesting section of color photographs)   wanting to know more about What a Fish Knows, trust
      Thought Allow Smart Birds to Behave Like Humans by   just to give you another example of the rich array of   me: You won’t be disappointed with the author’s full
      John Marzluff and Tony Angell                      surprises you will find in its pages. The chapter I refer to,   seafood entrée.
        Buzz Sting Bite: Why We Need Insects  by Anne
      Sverdrup-Thygeson
        A Day in the Life of Ancient Rome, by Alberto Angela
        The Hemlock Cup: Socrates, Athens and the Search for
      the Good Life by Bettany Hughes





















                        July 2020 / Jupiter Inlet Tide Chart




        Day            High            Low          High          Low        High   Day           High            Low          High          Low        High
        Wed 01               12:28 AM    6:13 AM      12:52 PM    7:06 PM         Fri 17              1:21 AM      6:57 AM      1:36 PM    7:48 PM
        Thu 02               1:25 AM     7:12 AM      1:47 PM     8:03 PM         Sat 18              2:08 AM      7:49 AM      2:22 PM    8:37 PM
        Fri 03               2:19 AM     8:08 AM      2:39 PM     8:55 PM         Sun 19              2:53 AM      8:39 AM      3:07 PM    9:24 PM
        Sat 04               3:11 AM     9:01 AM      3:30 PM     9:45 PM         Mon 20              3:37 AM      9:28 AM      3:52 PM    10:09 PM
        Sun 05               4:01 AM     9:51 AM      4:19 PM     10:31 PM        Tue 21              4:22 AM      10:16 AM     4:38 PM    10:54 PM
        Mon 06               4:50 AM     10:39 AM     5:07 PM     11:16 PM        Wed 22              5:08 AM      11:04 AM     5:25 PM    11:39 PM
        Tue 07               5:37 AM     11:25 AM     5:54 PM     11:59 PM        Thu 23              5:56 AM      11:54 AM     6:15 PM
        Wed 08               6:24 AM     12:10 PM     6:40 PM                     Fri 24   12:24 AM   6:46 AM      12:46 PM     7:07 PM
        Thu 09   12:40 AM    7:11 AM     12:54 PM     7:26 PM                     Sat 25   1:11 AM    7:38 AM      1:40 PM      8:02 PM
        Fri 10   1:20 AM     7:58 AM     1:40 PM      8:13 PM                     Sun 26   2:01 AM    8:34 AM      2:38 PM      9:02 PM
        Sat 11   2:01 AM     8:45 AM     2:27 PM      9:03 PM                     Mon 27   2:54 AM    9:33 AM      3:39 PM      10:05 PM
        Sun 12   2:43 AM     9:34 AM     3:16 PM      9:55 PM                     Tue 28   3:51 AM    10:35 AM     4:44 PM      11:09 PM
        Mon 13   3:28 AM     10:23 AM    4:10 PM      10:48 PM                    Wed 29   4:53 AM    11:37 AM     5:49 PM
        Tue 14   4:16 AM     11:13 AM    5:05 PM      11:41 PM                    Thu 30              12:11 AM     5:56 AM      12:36 PM   6:51 PM
        Wed 15   5:09 AM     12:02 PM    6:01 PM                                  Fri 31              1:10 AM      6:58 AM      1:33 PM    7:48 PM
        Thu 16               12:32 AM    6:03 AM      12:50 PM    6:56 PM
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