Page 20 - PGA Community News - September '20
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Page 20, PGA C.A.N.!                                               September 2020                                                                                                                                                 September 2020


      Bonaire: The “B” In The ABC Islands



      By Don Kiselewski, MCC,                           the north, to the large solar
      D.S., Palm Beach Gardens                          salt works on the south end,
      Travel Leaders                                    which,  by  necessity,  are  at
         For anyone confused by                         sea level.
      this article’s title, allow me                       Geologically  speaking,
      to explain. Three islands just                    Bonaire is ideally suited for
      off the short of Venezuela                        scuba diving and snorkeling,
      became known as the “ABC                          because  just  a  few  yards
      Islands”  because  of  their                      offshore the ocean drops to
      names:  Aruba,  Bonaire                           depths  suitable  for  heavy
      and  Curaçao.  However,                           shipping. All of the dive sites
      when they were named, no                          are located on the western and
      attention was paid to the alphabet, and in fact they are   southern part of the island,
      positioned ACB from west to east.                 and  around  Klein  Bonaire
         Bonaire  is  located  some  50  miles  off  the  northern   (Dutch for “Little Bonaire”),
      coast of the mainland of Venezuela in South America,   a  small  uninhabited  island
      and 20 miles east of Curaçao. The 111-square mile island   just offshore from Bonaire’s
      resembles the shape of a boot, with the top at the northwest   capital  city  of  Kralendijk.
      end  and  toe  in  the  southeast.  The  island’s  elevation   The  strong  prevailing
      drops from its high point, Brandaris Hill, at 784 feet on   breezes  are  from  the  east;  A local Caribbean fishing boat sits in the clear blue water surrounding Bonaire.
                                                        consequently, there are just
                                                        a few dive sites on these sides of the island.
                                                           Island  temperature  varies  little  from  the  average,
                                                        a  pleasant  82  degrees  Fahrenheit. There  is  a  constant
                                                        pleasant breeze; unfortunately, these easterly trade winds
                                                        bring less than 20 inches of rain a year.
                                                           Consequently, the island is arid and island farming
                                                        barely  provides  food  for  local  consumption.  A
                                                        desalinization plant operated by the government provides
                                                        drinking water. The only export crop is aloe, which grows
                                                        wild on the island and doesn’t require irrigation. Giving
                                                        up all of that water does have some benefits – Bonaire is
                                                        outside of the hurricane zone.
                                                           Bonaire’s deep water just offshore has provided the
                                                        island with a role as a storage depot for oil, shipped in
                                                        from Venezuela.  Because  of  the  minimal  water  depth
                                                        off the mainland of South America, only shallow-draft   Pink  flamingos  are  a  protected  species  and  the  pride
                                                        vessels are used to pick up oil, and then it is transported   of Bonaire. Most can be found around the picturesque
                                                        to the depot on Bonaire. Huge deep hulled tankers are   Goto Lake.
      This aerial view of the islands of Bonaire and Klein Bonaire   then loaded from Bonaire’s depot to transport the crude
      shows that the island is shaped very much like a boot.  oil to refineries throughout the world.      Bonaire on page 21


























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