Page 8 - Southern Exposure - September '20
P. 8

dAting from page 7
      Page 8, Southern Exposure                                        BW



                                                          elder eStAte PlAnning




                             Five Reasons Your Single-Member LLC



                                       Needs An Operating Agreement



                                                              Submitted by Anné Desormier-Cartwright, JD
        An operating agreement                          Without an operating agreement in place, the business   sync. Or, if your single-member LLC doesn’t have an
      is a contract that controls                       may look like a sole proprietorship. If a court doesn’t see   operating agreement in place, we’ll work with you to
      your LLC’s operations as                          your LLC as an entity separate from you, you could lose   craft an appropriate agreement.
      well as member interaction                        the liability protection that an LLC offers.         If you have questions about this or your estate plan
      with each other and with the                                                                         and what documents are necessary schedule a free
      LLC. You may think that an                        Reason 4 – Clarify Succession                      consultation  today  by calling  our office at  (561)  694-
      operating agreement is not                          An operating agreement can specify what happens if   7827, Anné Desormier-Cartwright, Esq., Elder and Estate
      necessary for your single-                        you die or become unable to run the business. Without   Planning Attorneys PA, 480 Maplewood Drive, Suite 3,
      member LLC – after all                            this specific provision, your family may have a hard time   Jupiter, FL 33458.
      – why make an agreement                           continuing the business or winding it down.          The content of this article is general and should not be
      with yourself?                                                                                       relied upon without review of your specific circumstances
                                                        Reason 5 – Scalability                             by competent legal counsel. Reliance on the information
      Is The Operating Agreement A Legal Requirement?     Successful businesses grow. And growth requires   herein is at your own risk, as it expresses no opinion by
        Most states don’t require an LLC to have an operating   capital. An operating agreement can specify how future   the firm on your specific circumstances or legal needs.
      agreement. Of the states that do, some require the   investors will be treated. If you structure these terms in   An attorney client relationship is not created through the
      operating agreement be written while others permit oral   the operating agreement, the LLC will be better positioned   information provided herein.
      agreements. No state requires an LLC to file an operating   in the investment negotiations.            To comply with the U.S. Treasury regulations, we must
      agreement with the Secretary of State; instead, the                                                  inform you that (i) any U.S. federal tax advice contained
      operating agreement is kept with other business records.   Let’s Continue This Conversation          in this newsletter was not intended or written to be used,
      No matter what state you’re in, however, it’s always a     An operating agreement serves an important role, even   and cannot be used, by any person for the purpose of
      good idea to create a formal, written operating agreement   for a single-member LLC. The operating agreement puts   avoiding U.S. federal tax penalties that may be imposed
      – even for a single-member LLC. Here’s why:       you in the driver’s seat and enables the LLC to perform   on such person and (ii) each taxpayer should seek advice
                                                        its main task – to limit liability.                from their tax advisor based on the taxpayer’s particular
      Reason 1 – Avoid State-Imposed Default Rules        If you have an operating agreement in place, we’d be   circumstances.
        Without an operating agreement in place, your LLC is   happy to review the agreement as well as your business
      bound by the default rules of your state. Most state laws   needs to ensure the operating agreement and LLC are in
      governing LLCs allow the default rules to be overwritten
      in the LLC’s operating agreement. Some of the default
      rules in Florida may not be beneficial to you.

      Reason 2 – Maintain Control
        As the business gains momentum, you may want to
      hire a manager to take care of the day-to-day business
      operations so you can shift your attention to business-
      development opportunities. An operating agreement can
      define the manager role – designating the authority and
      compensation and what happens if the manager leaves or
      competes with the company.

      Reason 3 – Keep Business And Personal Identities
      Separate                                                                                                         747-PALM
        An operating agreement helps distinguish the business
      from the owner for liability purposes. A major benefit                                                                747-7256
      of an LLC is that it limits liability going both ways: the
      LLC protects a member from business liabilities and the
      business assets from a member’s personal liabilities.

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