Page 9 - PGA Community News - February '22
P. 9

February 2022                                                            February 2022                                                  PGA C.A.N.!, Page 9
      Northern Notes



      Going Batty                                       we  do:  smelling,  hearing,                       information with others. Fear and misunderstanding are
                                                        tasting, seeing and feeling.                       some of the worst enemies of bats. This is why education
      By Katie Roundtree,                               Some  bats,  however,                              is so important. Bat houses are also a perfect way to get
      Director of Finance and                           have  highly  developed                            involved in conservation. A bat house in your backyard
      Administration, Northern                          sonar capabilities, called                         will  provide  bats  with  a  much  needed,  safe  place  to
      Palm Beach County                                 “echolocation.”  Bats                              live. They  will  also  do  you  the  return  favor  of  eating
      Improvement District                              produce echolocation by                            insects around the area. You can also help by supporting
         Florida is home to                             emitting  high  frequency                          conservation  groups  that  protect  wildlife  habitats  and
      approximately  13  species                        sound pulses through their                         preserve natural lands.
      of  bats  year-round. These                       mouth or nose and listening                           For  more  information  go  to  The  Florida  Bat
      flying  mammals  are  a                           to the echo. With this echo,                       Conservancy’s  website  at  www.floridabats.org  or  the
      critical  part  of  Florida’s                     the bat can determine the                          University  of  Florida’s  Florida Wildlife  Extension  at
      natural  ecosystem.  They                         size, shape and texture of                         www.wec.ufl.edu/extension.
      are  extraordinary  animals                       objects in its environment.   Source: UF Florida Wildlife      NPDES tip: Planting a rain garden with native plants
      that are misunderstood by many.                   Bat echolocation is so   Extension                 somewhere around your home helps lock rainwater in
         Bats are unique animals and are not flying rodents.   sophisticated that these                    the ground, reducing the flow of pollutants and poisons
      Although some mammals can glide, bats are the only   animals can detect an object the width of a human hair.  into the drains. Using organic fertilizers and pesticides
      mammal that can truly fly. Scientists have classified bats      Bats  do  not  attack  people  just  for  spite. They  are   in your garden further protects and brings health to your
      into a unique group or order called “Chiroptera,” which   generally  timid  animals  and  prefer  to  stay  away  from   yard and all the species living there.
      means “hand wing.” Bats literally fly with their hands!   humans. Vampire bats do not live in the United States.
      Their  wings  are much  like  our hands, but  with  longer   They  are  only  found  in  southern  Mexico,  Central  and
      fingers and a thin, but tough, membrane (skin) between the   South America.
      fingers. Worldwide there are over 1,000 species of bats.      The most common misconception that people have
      From the fossil records we have learned that bats existed   is that all bats are rabid. This is not true. Studies have
      over 65 million years ago. Today, they inhabit all areas of   shown that less than 1 percent of bats contract rabies and
      the globe except Antarctica and the extreme desert regions,   when they do, they usually die within three or four days.   Garage sales/yard
      but most bat species live in the tropics. The most common   Although they do not become aggressive, they can end
      bats in south Florida include the Brazilian free-tailed bat,   up on the ground or someplace they do not belong and if   sales are
      big brown bat, Seminole bat and the evening bat.   handled may bite in self-defense and transmit a disease.
         Bats eat a variety of things, including insects, fruit,   Never handle a wild bat with your bare hands and make
      nectar, fish and small vertebrates, but only three species feed   sure your pet’s vaccinations are current. Never handle   NOT allowed in
      on blood. Bats also come in many different colors, shapes   or play with any wild animals, including bats. They
      and sizes. The largest bat in the world is the Malayan flying   are wild and meant to be left alone.
      fox, a fruit-eater. It can weigh over 2½ pounds and have a      Bats are disappearing at alarming rates. Disturbance   PGA National.   sales
      wingspan of over 6 feet! The smallest bat is the bumblebee   or  destruction  of  roost  sites  due  to  development  and
      bat of Thailand, an insect-eater, which weighs less than a   vandalism is the greatest threat to the world’s bats. Most
      penny and has a wingspan of only 5 inches. Most bats in   bats living in Florida prefer to roost in mature or dead
      Florida eat insects. They prey upon insects that are pests   trees or in caves. However, many bats are squeezed out
      to humans and agriculture. Insectivorous bats can eat their   of urban areas due to loss of habitat or take up residence
      body weight in insects each night, which means up to 3,000   in  buildings  and  become  the  targets  for  abuse.  Public
      insects in just one night!                        education and preservation of roost sites are the keys to
         There are many myths and misconceptions regarding   maintaining  Florida’s  native  bat  populations. You  can
      bats. Bats are not blind. They have the same five senses   help bats by learning more about them and sharing bat



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          Neerav Shah, MD,  Zbigniew Litwinczuk, MD, Interventional Cardiologist  Joseph Motta, MD,
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