Page 12 - Stuart Exposure - May '22
P. 12

Page 12, Stuart Exposure

                                                   tiP Of the tail




      Mast Cell Tumors: The Most                          histopathology to grade the tumor and determine the disease-free   tumor blood supply, kills up to 80 percent of tumor cells, and
                                                           Once surgery is complete, the tissue is submitted for
                                                                                                           promotes healing of the area. The injection does lead to swelling
      Common Skin Cancer In Dogs                        margins. If it is a low grade MCT with good margins, prognosis   and bruising of the tissue, followed by an open wound as the
                                                        is usually good and surgery is essentially considered curative.   tumor dies, but this will heal within a few weeks and gives an
         Mast cell tumors                               However, with high grade MCTs with incomplete margins   overall better prognosis in a situation where limited treatment
      (MCTs) are the most                               prognosis is guarded and further surgery, or chemotherapy is   options were available before.
      common  form  of                                  needed. A discussion with your veterinarian is important to      Established in 1981, Palm City Animal Medical Center is
      skin cancer in dogs,                              decide the best course of action. A special mention should be   dedicated to providing the best possible care for your pets. With
      accounting for up to                              made to MCTs on the nail bed, muzzle, ears, mouth, and around   focuses on compassionate care in surgery, physical therapy and
      20 percent of all canine                          the genitals and anus, as these tend to behave more malignantly   rehabilitation, preventative medicine, extensive diagnostics, and
      skin tumors. They occasionally develop internally, but this form   than their grade would suggest and often require further treatment   emergency service, Palm City Animal Medical Center combines
      is not as common. They vary in appearance, sometimes being a   regardless of their grade.            exceptional medical care with a caring philosophy for pets and
      red raised bump on the surface of the skin or a lump just under      A new treatment on the market as of 2020 that is yielding   their owners. For more information, call (772) 283-0920, visit
      the skin, and may be ulcerated, swollen, or itchy. While some   positive results is Stelfonta. This medication is used in dogs where   www.palmcityanimalmedicalcenter.com or find us on Facebook
      may be present for many months without growing, others can   the mast cell tumor cannot be adequately addressed surgically.   at www.facebook.com/PalmCityAnimalClinic.
      appear suddenly and grow very quickly. As they are loaded   Stelfonta is injected directly into the tumor where it interrupts
      with histamine and other inflammatory biochemicals, they can
      wax and wane in size over a 24-hour period, especially when   Treasure Coast Outdoors
      stimulated by touch or environmental allergens.
         While any dog can develop a mast cell tumor, several
      breeds are at higher risk. The breeds most commonly affected   By Jim Weix                              The mutton snapper bite is great. Work reefs in depths of 70
      are beagles, Boston terriers, boxers, bulldogs, pit bulls, bull      Summer fishing is finally       to 90 feet, off Stuart and the Loran Tower. Live baits fished with
      mastiffs, golden retrievers, Labrador retrievers, pugs, Rhodesian   happening. Cobia are being       long leaders work best, but anchoring and using hunks of bonito
      ridgebacks, Weimaraners, shar-peis, and Bernese mountain dogs.   caught around the reefs and         fished on the bottom is also a favorite.
      Shar-peis and Labradors tend to develop mast cell tumors at an   wrecks in 60 feet of water.            Lane and vermilion snapper are being taken using chicken rigs
      earlier age and they tend to be more malignant, whereas boxers,   Sandpile  Hill  and  Bull          around the six- and eight-mile reefs as well as the Loran Tower
      bulldogs and pugs tend to develop less-aggressive mast cell   Shark  Barge  are  favorites,          reef. Be sure to also put out a couple of flat lines with live bait,
      tumors.                                           but often crowded.                                 as the kingfish bite is good.
         Mast cell tumors are usually diagnosed by a simple      At these sites, some anglers                 The catch and release snook bite in the St. Lucie River
      noninvasive needle aspirate where a small needle is inserted   try hanging a dead bonito over        continues to be good. Some huge fish are being found along the
      directly into the mass to obtain some of the cells. These cells   the side of the boat to attract the   docks and bridges. They are mostly being caught on live baits
      are then evaluated under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis.   bull sharks and then sight cast    in these areas.
      After confirmation, depending on size and location, surgery to   at any cobia following them. This can work, but all too often you      Anglers are catching flounder at the Stuart Causeway. Shrimp
      remove the mass is the next step. MCTs can be challenging to   will lose any hooked cobia to the sharks.  on a jig head or small, live pilchards on a knocker rig seem to be
      remove, as often the visible mass is just a small part of the actual      Since the bull sharks are already there, it is important to get   a favorite.
      tumor. Think of them as icebergs, where there is much more under   any hooked cobia in the boat quickly. I use 80-pound braided line      Editor’s  note:  Jim  Weix  is  an  avid  hunter,  angler,
      the surface than what you can see. Therefore, surgery usually   with a 30-pound fluorocarbon leader. It may not sound sporty,   conservationist, as well as an outdoor writer.
      involves a significantly larger excision than just the mass itself to   but I’d rather eat the cobia than feed it to the bull sharks.     Jim is included in the Wisconsin Waterfowl Association’s Hall
      try to account for this microscopic spread. Sometimes, however,      If this hook and haul them type of fishing doesn’t appeal to   of Fame, for his work in helping restore thousands of acres of
      there is not enough surrounding tissue to remove the mass with   you, try sight casting a cobia jig to them when they are following   wetlands. Jim is a broker associate with The Keyes Company.
      a large excision and in those cases we take as much as possible   rays, sharks or turtles. This will get you away from the crowds and   He can be reached at (772) 341-2941 or by email: jimweix@
      to get the bulk of the disease.                   you are likely to pick up some dolphin while you are searching.  jimweix.com.













































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