Page 12 - Boca Club News - December '22
P. 12

Page 12, Boca Club News
      Medical Matters:



      The American Health Care System (Part 2)



      By Richard Nagler, M.D., a member                 monitoring. Their dismal records should be widely publicized   out far too many citizens. As a result, colon cancer remains
      of Broken Sound Club and retired                  and patients alerted to this, so that they may avoid them.  one of the most common cancers.
      physician. After graduating from the                 With most patients seen as potential adversaries, with      Finally, something must be done to limit the excessive use
      University of Pennsylvania and New                ensuing malpractice litigation, frivolous lawsuits and   of emergency rooms for problems that could be dealt with
      York University’s School of Medicine,             outrageous jury awards, insurance premiums charged to   better and far cheaper in doctors’ offices. Capacity has been
      Dr. Nagler served his internship and              doctors and hospitals have risen dramatically. The threat of   stretched to the breaking point. Patients often wait for hours
      residency at Baltimore City Hospital              malpractice litigation motivates doctors to order unnecessary   to be seen, often in close contact with others with contagious
      and Johns Hopkins. He followed that               expensive tests and needless consultations with specialists to   diseases, and many leave without ever being attended to. Staffs
      with a Fellowship in Gastroenterology             “share the risk.” Tort reform is needed, but has never been   are overwhelmed and prone to serious errors of judgment.
      at Yale University School of Medicine, and was then Chief   seriously addressed by Congress. On the other hand, a much      The bottom line is that we can’t afford to continue our
      of Gastroenterology at Fitzimmons General Army Hospital   greater effort to demand a high standard of quality care must   present system of health care. It simply isn’t working for
      in Denver. He returned to the Yale Medical School for one   be made by physicians and hospitals. Organized medicine   millions of Americans. The single-payer care systems—such
      year as an Assistant Professor of Medicine before opening   should assume greater responsibility for identifying those   as Medicare for all citizens in other industrialized nations
      his own successful private practice in Internal Medicine   who don’t meet it and use their power to discipline effectively.  like Canada, England, France, Germany and Scandinavia—
      and Gastroenterology. During that time, he also served for      We have an obesity epidemic in our country (40% of   work well and at much lower cost. However, they do have
      ten years as Chief of Medicine at Huntington Hospital in   adults) that is responsible for many serious diseases and adds   shortcomings. For example, in Canada many of their best
      Huntington, N.Y.                                  significantly to health care costs. Both the government and   doctors have left and been replaced in large part by foreign-
         The high cost of medical care has compromised doctors’   the medical profession have basically ignored the magnitude   trained doctors often not up to previous standards. The costs
      ability to deliver the quality of care that they are trained   of this affliction and failed to promote a plan to effectively   for some provinces have nearly bankrupted them. Canadians
      to provide. With most practicing physicians now salaried   deal with the root causes of this devastating problem. As a   pay a personal income tax rate as high as 50%, mainly to pay
      employees of for-profit managed care medical groups   result, the purveyors of fast foods and soft drinks continue   for their National Health Insurance plan.
      and their income based on productivity, this has forced   to advertise their dangerous products in the media. We have      Waiting times for elective surgery and diagnostic studies
      primary care doctors to see many more patients, ponder   a continuing opiate drug problem in this country with too   are unacceptably long. In England, many of the more affluent
      over computer data and spend less time with them in order   many deaths from over-dosage and countless lives ruined as   Britons have opted for private insurance, which affords them
      to maintain income.                               a result.                                          preferential treatment. Thus, there is a two-tiered system with
         The once common toe-to-toe comprehensive physical      Not nearly enough attention has been paid to preventive   the rich getting the better of it. In our country we have seen
      examination has been reduced to a cursory one, in so many   medicine, which can impact favorably on the development   the emergence of “concierge medicine,” where for an annual
      cases consisting of little more than listening to the lungs   of serious costly diseases. For example, there are millions of   fee (from $600 to as much as $5,000) one can have access to
      and heart with a stethoscope, often with the patient still   people with high blood pressure at serious risk to have a heart   prompt attention by a doctor. This is a luxury only the wealthier
      dressed. Instead, they tend to rely more on often unnecessary   attack, stroke or kidney failure. Many have no symptoms   among us can afford.
      expensive tests, procedures and specialist referrals and   and rarely see doctors. Others are under-treated or abandon      Medicare is a good model from which to expand into a more
      avoiding caring for the sickest ones who require the most   medications, either out of ignorance or because of cost. There   comprehensive plan for everyone. Ask any senior how satisfied
      time. As a result, the doctor-patient relationship has become   are 50 million people on statins, which have significantly   they are with Medicare. There is free choice of physician and
      seriously compromised.                            reduced the incidence of heart attacks, but there are many   hospital, easily available physician referrals to a specialist and
         Sadly, quality medical care has been short-changed, with   millions more who should be on them.   no denials for preexisting illness. The premiums are low and
      many thousands of patients adversely affected and dying      Routine colonoscopy—every five years after 50   the administrative costs are a fraction of that in the private
      each year from hospital and medical errors. Although some   (more recently moved back to age 40) or every 10 years   sector. However, no plan can possibly succeed unless the cost
      progress has been made with computerized records and   if normal—has markedly reduced the death rate from   of medical care is drastically reduced by addressing the issues
      prescriptions, too many hospitals are notorious for their high   colon cancer, but ignorance, apathy, unfounded fear of the   I have discussed. Not to do so would make any plan fiscally
      rates of these complications and are in dire need of careful   procedure, pre-op preparation and the cost involved has left   irresponsible and could quickly bankrupt the entire system.




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