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      Book Review from page 10                           achievement was staggering.” Alexandria’s museum and   its followers included many of history’s most noted
                                                         its library housed “most of the intellectual inheritance of   achievers. In the works of Shakespeare, Montaigne,
      to maintain the faithful’s commitment to sacred dogma,   Greek, Latin, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Jewish cultures   Galileo and others can be seen their interest in its
      the philosophy embodied by Epicureanism and described   ever assembled;  at  least  a half-million papyrus  rolls   principles, but the stories of others who gave their lives
      so beautifully in Lucretius’s elegant poem was the most   were carefully and systematically organized, labeled and   – often in terribly cruel ways at the hands of the church
      dangerous possible enemy. But for those known as   shelved according to a clever new system that its first   – are touched upon here in several examples that attest to
      “humanists,” who had come to doubt what they perceived   director, a Homer scholar named Zenodotus. seems to   the impressive research invested in this book by author
      as the hypocrisy of a corrupt church, Epicureanism had   have invented: the system was alphabetical order.” It is   Stephen Greenblatt. Although scholarly in scope, it is
      a strong attraction.                               considered even today to have been perhaps the greatest   thoroughly fascinating and richly rewarding. Greenblatt
        Many a determined humanist was to die a terrible death   storehouse of knowledge ever assembled in one place.   is also the author of Will in the World: How Shakespeare
      at the hands of the church, and the ongoing efforts by   And in the city itself, pagans, Jews and Christians lived   Became Shakespeare, another book I very much enjoyed
      the Catholic church to protect its position described by   harmoniously for more than six centuries, just as their   and have reviewed.
      author Stephen Greenblatt in The Swerve, are engrossing   cultures lived in their documents side by side on the     There is another great man who, when asked his
      and impressive in their historical detail, clearly the   library shelves.                            philosophy of life, replied, “I am an Epicurean.” Evidence
      result of enormous research. But once the movement had     Then, in A.D. 300, Emperor Constantine decided   of that is reflected in a passage in one of his many
      begun it was not to be stopped. The Renaissance and the   to adopt the fast-growing Christianity as the official   writings: “…Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.”
      Reformation were born, and the world would never again   religion of Rome. Almost a century later, in A.D. 391, his   We remember it from our Declaration of Independence.
      be the same.                                       successor began to take a harder line approach to religious   The man was Thomas Jefferson, who owned five copies
        To be sure, the church’s battle to control the minds of   affairs, an attitude which inspired others to do the same.  of Lucretius’s On the Nature of Things.
      its “faithful” had started long before Poggio’s discovery     His spiritual representative in Alexandria decided     Another of our nation’s documents, the Constitution,
      in 1417. For me, one of the most powerful sections in the   to turn against those in the city’s population who   reflects the Founding Fathers’ understanding of at least
      book covers an event about which I had learned nothing in   worshipped their pagan gods. When the pagans objected,   one aspect  of  Epicureanism  in  its  commitment  “to
      all my years of schooling, including college. It occurred at   the Christians took violent action, turning to slaughter   the clear separation of Church and State … a lesson
      the close of the fourth century. But first, the background:  and then destroying the magnificent museum and library   that some, even in today’s American society – and in
        “Starting as early as 300 B.C., the Ptolemaic Kings   that was the very pride of the city, their purpose being to   our highest court – seem not to have learned in the
      who ruled Alexandria (the capital of Egypt) had the   eradicate books – and education itself – and to demand   considering of forcing one group’s beliefs on others.”
      inspired idea of luring leading scholars, scientists, and   instead blind devotion to the church’s sacred dogma.     Finally, it is ironic that perhaps the institution that
      poets to their city by offering them life appointments at     When they had succeeded in ridding the city of   benefited most from the reintroduction by Lucretius’s
      the Museum with handsome salaries, tax exemptions, fine   pagans, they next turned against the Jews, to expel them   grand poem of the Epicurean philosophy was the Catholic
      food and lodging, and the almost limitless resources of   from the city. At this, one of Alexandria’s most highly   church itself, which, after more than 16 centuries of
      the library.                                       respected and admired citizens, a legendarily beautiful   dominance through fear, has grown to serve a laity
        “The recipients of this largesse established remarkable   woman named Hypatia – world-renowned at the time   more vast than it could ever have dreamed – not by
      high standards. Euclid developed his geometry in   for her attainments in astronomy, music, mathematics   embracing by any means the full Epicurean principles
      Alexandria.  Archimedes discovered pi and laid the   and philosophy – stepped forward and objected to this   (most  especially  its  rejection  of  an  afterlife),  but  by
      foundation for calculus. Eratosthenes posited that the   unwarranted attack on the Jews. The Christians dragged   turning instead to a focus on love ... and, in the case of
      earth was round and calculated its circumference to within   her from her chariot, stripped off her clothing, her skin   the current Pope, an apparent acceptance of love’s wider
      one percent; Galen revolutionized medicine. Alexandrian   was flayed off with broken bits of pottery, and her corpse   manifestations.
      astronomers postulated a heliocentric universe;    was burned.
      geometers deduced that the length of a year was 365-1/4     The destruction of the great library and museum of
      days and proposed adding a ‘leap day’ every fourth year;   Alexandria was the beginning of the end of the education
      geographers speculated that it would be possible to reach   of the masses throughout Christendom. Libraries were
      India by sailing west from Spain; engineers developed   shut down, and books became less popular or ignored –
      hydraulics and pneumatics; anatomists first understood   until “the world changed,” sparked by the discovery of
      clearly that the brain and the nervous system were a unit,   Lucretius’s homage to Epicureanism.
      studied the function of the heart and the digestive system,     Poggio was one of that philosophy’s strongest
      and conducted experiments in nutrition. The level of   advocates. In the  decades and centuries to  come,
                      Pet Matters



                        by Pat Deshong, President of Furry Friends  commitment to animals.  The award has historically been
                        Adoption, Clinic & Ranch, December 2020  presented at the Gimme Shelter Gala in February, but due
                                                         to Covid-19, Furry Friends was forced to postpone their
          “ For the Love of                              annual fundraiser.
        Animals” features real                             Pictured is Herme de Wyman Miro with her most recent
        stories happening at Furry                       adoption from Furry Friends, “Tiny,” the Yorkie.
        Friends in Jupiter. We are                         “Animals can transform people’s lives and the people
        The Humane Society  of                           we honor with this award do the same. This award is a
        Greater Jupiter/Tequesta                         chance for our community to see the selfless acts Herme
        and the only no-kill shelter                     de Wyman Miro has done to help save rescue animals in
        open to the public in northern                   our area, including her most recent adoption of one of our      Lynx is 14 years old and will     Lois came to Furry Friends with
        Palm Beach County.  We’ve                                                                          come around to you in time. She  her five babies and was an amazing
        been rescuing, rehabilitating,                   rescue Yorkies,” said Pat Deshong.                does require a trip to the vet each  Momma to them all. This girl is
        and re-homing the homeless                         When considering adding a furry family member to   month to get an injection. She  sweet, silly and promises to be loyal
        animals in our community                         your family, please visit our Palm City Ranch at 4841 S.W.   has been with Furry Friends for  and loving for all her days to come.
        for more than 30 years.                          Zarrella Street or our new Jupiter Adoption Center at 100   awhile and needs a home to call  Lois is a great companion and loves
        Our not for profit 501c3                         Capital Street in the Jupiter Commerce Park.   PLEASE   her own. Please consider adopting  to be close to you (ok she insists) and
        organization consists of our                     CALL  561-747-5311  PRIOR TO VISITING  EITHER     a  senior  cat. She deserves a  leans in for some love.
        Jupiter based adoption center, veterinary clinic (open to the  LOCATION DUE TO COVID19.            special home filled with love     She loves dancing to your
        public), thrift boutique, and Palm City Ranch.     Blessings to you for your support and faith in us… all   and patience. Please contact the  favorite tunes, car rides to Starbucks.
                                                                                                           ranch at 561-972-1194 to make  She is good with dogs of similar
                                                         for the LOVE of animals!                          an appointment to meet Lynx.  energy and mindsets and of her
                                                                                                                                  choosing. Thanks to our wonderful
                                                                                                                                  board members, Lois’s adoption fee
                                                                                                                                  has been sponsored. She will also go
                                                                      Patricia Deshong, President                                 home with a Conair goodie bag!
                                                                                                            Ways to donate (tax ID #59-2111273):
                                                                                                          1. Mail a check made payable to Furry Friends to 100 Capital
                                                                                                          Street, Jupiter, FL  33458.
                                                                                                          2. Visit  www.furryfriendsadoption.org
                                                                                                          3. Call us with your credit card information at 561.747.5311
                                                                                                          ext. 3
                                                                                                          “Your donation creates the possibilities to make miracles
                                                                                                          happen for our Furry Friends”


          On November 16, 2020 our President, Pat Deshong,
        awarded The Queen of Palm Beach Herme De Wyman Miro
        with the prestigious CIGO award.
          Furry Friends created the CIGO award to honor people
        who best exemplify the nonprofit’s mission: to rescue,
        rehabilitate, and re-home abused and abandoned dogs
        and cats. The  CIGO award was named after the Palm
        Beach County Sheriff’s Office K-9 killed in the line of
        duty on Christmas Eve in 2018. The CIGO Award stands
        for Courage, Integrity, Genuine, and an Outstanding              Paid Advertisement
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