Page 14 - Abacoa Community News - August '21
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Page 14, Abacoa

       FAU FeAtUres


      Study Shows Aerobic Exercise                       disease, possibly by supporting brain structures responsible   work also was supported in part by the NIA Intramural
      Helps Cognitive Function In                        for memory and learning.                          Research Program, the FAU Brain Institute, Jupiter Life
                                                                                                           Sciences Initiative, and the Florida Department of Health’s
                                                           “The positive association between CTSB and cognition,

      Older Adults                                       and the substantial modulation of lipid metabolites implicated   Ed and Ethel Moore Alzheimer’s Disease Research program.
                                                         in dementia, support the beneficial effects of exercise training
      By Gisele Galoustian                               on brain function and brain health in asymptomatic individuals  A Land-Based Sponge
         Increasing evidence shows that physical activity and   at risk for Alzheimer’s disease,” said van Praag.   Nursery To Restore Habitats
      exercise training may delay or prevent the onset of Alzheimer’s      Study co-first authors are Julian M. Gaitan, a researcher and
      disease (AD). In aging humans, aerobic exercise training   exercise physiologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison;   And Improve Water Quality
      increases gray and white matter volume, enhances blood flow,   Hyo Youl Moon, Ph.D., a faculty member at the Seoul National
      and improves memory function. The ability to measure the   University; co-authors Matthew Stremlau, Ph.D., National   In Florida Bay
      effects of exercise on systemic biomarkers associated with   Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health; and faculty
      risk for AD and relating them to key metabolomic alterations   members, professors Dena B. Dubal, M.D., University of      Andia Chaves Fonnegra, Ph.D., an assistant professor
      may further prevention, monitoring, and treatment efforts.   California San Francisco; and Dane B. Cook, Ph.D., University   of biology in the Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College and
      However, systemic biomarkers that can measure exercise   of Wisconsin-Madison School of Education.   Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute at Florida Atlantic
      effects on brain function and that link to relevant metabolic      This work was supported by grants from the Alzheimer’s   University, and Shirley Pomponi, Ph.D., a research
      responses are lacking.                             Association (NIRGD-305257), the Extendicare Foundation,   professor at FAU Harbor Branch received a grant from U.S.
         To address this issue, Henriette van Praag, Ph.D., from   and the National Institutes of Health (K23 AG045957,
      Florida Atlantic University’s Schmidt College of Medicine   R01AG027161, P50 AG033514, and UL1RR025011). This   A Land-Based Sponge Nursery on page 16
      and Stiles-Nicholson Brain Institute and Ozioma Okonkwo,
      Ph.D., Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center and
      Madison and their collaborators, tested the hypotheses that  Safety and Security Ensures Vibrant
      Department of Medicine at the University of Wisconsin-
      three specific biomarkers, which are implicated in learning
      training and correlate with cognition and metabolomics  and Fulfilling Lifestyle at La Posada
      and memory, would increase in older adults following exercise

      markers of brain health. They examined myokine Cathepsin
      B (CTSB), brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF),     At La Posada, a Kisco senior
      and klotho, as well as metabolomics, which have become   living community in the heart
      increasingly utilized to understand biochemical pathways that   of Palm Beach Gardens, the
      may be affected by AD.                              community’s five-star lifestyle
         Researchers performed a metabolomics analysis in blood   is a key element of its focus on
      samples of 23 asymptomatic late middle-aged adults, with   the overall health and well-being
      familial and genetic risk for AD (mean age 65 years old, 50   of residents. Whether it’s dining
      percent female) who participated in the “aeRobic Exercise And   options or wellness activities,
      Cognitive Health (REACH) Pilot Study” (NCT02384993) at   the staff goes out of their way
      the University of Wisconsin. The participants were divided   to make it safe and engaging.
      into two groups: usual physical activity (UPA) and enhanced   The dedication to service,
      physical activity (EPA). The EPA group underwent 26 weeks   which has long been a priority
      of supervised treadmill training. Blood samples for both groups   for the community, is more
      were taken at baseline and after 26 weeks.          pronounced than ever following
         Results of the study, published in the journal Frontiers in   the COVID-19 pandemic.
      Endocrinology, showed that plasma CTSB levels were increased     La Posada offers full-service
      following this 26-week structured aerobic exercise training   senior living that affords an
      in older adults at risk for AD. Verbal learning and memory   enriched lifestyle. With a unique
      correlated positively with change in CTSB but was not related                                        to the return to normalcy, but one thing that will never
      to BDNF or klotho. The present correlation between CTSB and                                          waver is the community’s dedication to its people. The
      verbal learning and memory suggests that CTSB may be useful                                          community is committed to maintaining the philosophy
      as a marker for cognitive changes relevant to hippocampal                                            behind Kisco Confidence™, a mission centered on
      function after exercise in a population at risk for dementia.                                        providing safety and security, health and well-being,
      Plasma BDNF levels decreased in conjunction with metabolomic                                         and quality services to foster the most vibrant and
      changes, including reductions in ceramides, sphingo- and                                             fulfilling lifestyle for residents.
      phospholipids, as well as changes in gut microbiome metabolites                                        “We’ve said before that our residents are our most
      and redox homeostasis. Indeed, multiple lipid metabolites                                            valuable assets, and it’s a statement that will continue
      relevant to AD were modified by exercise in a manner that                                            to ring true,” said Cadiere. “Residents are the very heart
      may be neuroprotective. Serum klotho was unchanged but was                                           of what we do, and we will continue to do all we can
      associated with cardiorespiratory fitness.                                                           to provide superior service and address their needs.”
         “Our findings position CTSB, BDNF, and klotho as                                                    The expansive community features 247 luxurious
      exercise biomarkers for evaluating the effect of lifestyle                                           independent living apartments, which includes 11
      interventions on brain function,” said van Praag, corresponding                                      independent living cottages, in addition to assisted
      author, an associate professor of biomedical science, FAU’s                                          living apartments, memory care suites, and private
      Schmidt College of Medicine, and a member of the FAU   approach and a philosophy centered on giving residents  rooms for short-term rehabilitation and skilled nursing.
      Brain Institute and the FAU Institute for Human Health &   peace of mind, La Posada focuses on providing  And as a part of The Art of Living Well® philosophy,
      Disease Intervention (I-HEALTH). “Human studies often   residents with the highest quality service in all  residents have ample opportunities to strengthen their
      utilize expensive and low throughput brain imaging analyses   areas. As a resort-style community, residents have  minds, bodies and spirits at all levels of community life.
      that are not practical for large population-wide studies.   access to a variety of amenities,
      Systemic biomarkers that can measure the effect of exercise   including chef-prepared meals,
      interventions on Alzheimer’s-related outcomes quickly and at   concierge services, state-of-the-
      low-cost could be used to inform disease progression and to   art wellness programs and so
      develop novel therapeutic targets.”                 much more.
         CTSB, a lysosomal enzyme, is secreted from muscle     “Out of the pandemic, we
      into circulation after exercise and is associated with memory   found the most essential thing
      function and adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Older adults   was for us to find ways to
      with cognitive impairment have lower serum and brain CTSB   support our residents and bring
      levels. BDNF is a protein that is upregulated in the rodent   them together.  We did that in
      hippocampus and cortex by running and is important for adult   ways that were not only new
      neurogenesis, synaptic plasticity, and memory function. Klotho   and innovative, but also allowed
      is a circulating protein that can enhance cognition and synaptic   them to keep the independence
      function and is associated with resilience to neurodegenerative   and level of engagement they
                                                          were used to, and a major
                                                          component of that was safety,”
                                                          said Brad Cadiere, executive
                                                          director at La Posada.
        Captain’s was established in 1980 servicing         La Posada continues to adapt
        Palm Beach County and is a privately              its safety measures in response  La Posada Walking Paths
        owned and managed company.
        Captain’s is committed to providing
        dependable, reliable and professional                  If you’re interested in learning more about the community, join the La Posada team for a complimentary lunch
        ground transportation to and from all               following our resident panel on July 28. Join us for a taste of life at La Posada and see why we earned three Best
        South Florida Airports and Seaports.  PBCVH212        of Palm Beach County awards three years in a row. Call (561) 277-0680 to RSVP for the resident panel or
           To reserve your vehicle:                                               schedule a tour and experience La Posada for yourself!
       561-798-2180 or 800-634-7890  www.captainsairport.com
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