Page 14 - Boca Club News - November '21
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Page 14, Boca Club News
      Legal:



      Property Assessed Clean Energy Loans



      By Michael J Posner, a partner in                    In addition, these loans are repaid through non-ad   fees. Because the interest rate is partially determined by
      Ward, Damon, Posner, Pheterson &                  valorem assessments on a home’s annual tax roll, in the   the contractor chosen by the homeowner it is important
      Bleau, P.L. a mid-sized real estate               same manner as other non-ad valorem assessments such   that you shop around to ensure that your contractor has a
      and business-oriented law firm                    as waste collection. This means only a one-time annual   sufficient relationship with the PACE program to get you
      serving all of South Florida, with                payment instead of having to make monthly payments like   the best interest rate.
      three offices in Palm Beach County.               a typical home improvement loan. Also, since many people      If you decide to go with a PACE loan, you will have a
      They specialize in sales and loan                 escrow for taxes in their mortgage payments, this loan would   lien placed on your property in favor of your PACE lender.
      transactions. They can be reached                 be collected by the mortgage lender, which would then pay   Assuming you have an existing first mortgage on your
      at (561) 594-1452 or at mjposner@                 the taxes on behalf of the homeowner.              property, this lien will be, in effect, a second mortgage on
      warddamon.com.                                       These loans are frequently long-term, based on the   your home. As long as you do not intend to sell or refinance
         Like an annual ritual, my homeowner’s insurance   expected economic life of the energy conservation or   your property this lien will not have any effect on your
      was being raised by nearly 20% despite no claims. So I   renewable energy installation. For example, a common   existing loan or the title to your property. However, if you
      shopped around, and was able to save half of the increase   system which is financed through the PACE program is   wish to refinance your first mortgage to a lower rate or
      by switching to a different insurance company. However,   hurricane windows. Because these have an economic life   different program, you will need to go to the PACE lender
      there was a catch; I had to pass a four-point home inspection.   of at least twenty years, the term of the PACE loan is also   to request a subordination agreement. These lenders are not
      This includes reviewing the roof, electric, plumbing and   twenty years, which is frequently longer than either a term   required to provide a subordination and may also charge you
      structure. Just the previous year I had paid over $1,000 for   loan, or even a home equity loan. This lowers the annual   a fee to review the request before granting the subordination.
      roof repairs to satisfy the previous insurance company’s   cost, making the improvements more affordable for many      Most homeowners sell their house within the first seven
      inspection requirements.                          people.                                            years of purchasing same. Many homeowners, when being
         Many homeowners, especially those with older homes,      One of the most popular lenders for these PACE loans   sold on the PACE loan, were convinced that because the
      may not pass a four-point inspection and may be unable   is Ygrene (energy spelled backwards). On their homepage   repayment was paid through property tax bills and not
      to acquire reasonably priced homeowner’s insurance. In   at ygrene.com they promote these loans by claiming “no   through a traditional monthly loan payment that when they
      addition, with the frequency and strength of hurricanes   money out of pocket, no payments for up to a year or more,   sold the property the new buyer would simply assume the
      increasing, many older homes, which lack hurricane   approval based primarily on Home Equity, no minimum   obligation to continue to pay the PACE loan. However, that
      protection, are now more vulnerable, which also increases   credit score required, and get prequalified in minutes.”  fact would only be true if the new buyer is paying cash for
      the cost of insurance.                               What the homepage does not tell you is the interest rate   the property and, after proper disclosure of the PACE loan,
         To address this concern, the State of Florida enacted   being charged on your loan and the fact that they will be   the new buyer has agreed to assume the continued obligation
      the Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) loan program   placing a lien on your home which will affect your future   to pay the loan.
      (§163.08, Florida Statutes) which allows homeowners to   ability to either refinance your existing mortgage or sell your      If the new buyer is obtaining a mortgage to purchase
      finance certain home improvements for energy conservation   home. In fact, there have been many consumer complaints   the property, the PACE loan will have to be satisfied in
      and efficiency improvement; and renewable energy   about these PACE loans in failing to disclose these key   order to ensure that the new lender has a first position
      improvement, based more on the homeowner’s equity in   points, with the disclosure being buried in the fine print of   mortgage on the property. This has become an issue for
      their home and less on their credit or income.    the contract.                                      many homeowners who were not aware of this potential
                                                           Currently, PACE loans have an interest rate range of   issue.
                                                        3.69% to 8.49%. This is substantially higher than current      The PACE loan program can be a boon to many
                                                        home equity loans, but is, of course, lower than unsecured   homeowners who otherwise would have to go into
                                                        loans and credit card debt. Depending on your income   expensive debt to finance necessary improvements to their
                                                        and credit score, a PACE loan may have a very attractive   home. However, it is important that homeowners review all
                                                        interest rate. In addition, PACE loans can have high upfront   the materials and fully understand the risks along with the
                                                        closing fees, as well as re-occurring annual administrative   benefits of these loans.


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