Page 16 - Abacoa Community News - September '22
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Page 16, Abacoa

       Research Scientists Discover Antibodies from page 12 NeiGhbOrhOOd News



        the virus,” says co-senior author Ian Wilson, DPhil, Hansen   Abacoa Community Garden
        Professor of Structural Biology and Chair of the Department
        of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology.
           It’s important to note that the macaque’s gene   Summertime Okra                                The Recipe
        coding for these broad neutralizing antibodies –                                                   4 cups of ½-inch slices of
        known as IGHV3-73 – is not the same in humans. The      A benefit of okra                          okra (tops removed)
        dominant immune response in humans is related to the   for local gardeners is                      2  large  tomatoes  chopped
        IGHV3-53 gene, which produces a potent but much   that it grows well in                            into ½-inch cubes
        narrower neutralizing antibody response. However, the   the heat of summer.                        1 tablespoon olive oil
        scientists say this discovery opens the door to rationally   Okra can withstand                    1 teaspoon kosher salt
        design and engineer vaccines or vaccine-adjuvant   the sweltering days                             Fresh ground pepper to taste
        combinations that elicit more broad protection against   while we wait until                       Directions
        SARS-CoV-2 and its many variants.                we  ha ve  c ool e r                                 Line a baking sheet or
           “According to our study, the macaques have    weather to set out                                glass baking dish with foil
        an antibody gene that offers them more protection   seeds and new plants.                          and brush with olive oil.
        against SARS viruses. This observation teaches us      For the uninitiated,                        Add vegetables and drizzle
        that studying the effect of a vaccine in monkeys can   that generally would                        a tablespoon of oil, and salt
        only take us so far but also reveals a new target for   be northerners, okra                       and pepper, stir gently to spread. Bake for 20 minutes at
        our vaccine efforts that we might be able to exploit   can taste slimy when                        450 degrees Fahrenheit until tender with charred tips.
        by advanced protein design strategies,” adds Dennis   cooked improperly,                           Yum. Yum. Maybe we should nominate okra to be our
        Burton, Ph.D., co-senior author and chair of the   or be yummy but not                             national vegetable. Move aside, pumpkin.
        Department of Immunology and Microbiology.       very healthy, when it                                Garden membership runs from Aug. 1 to July 31.
           Because the genetics do differ, Andrabi urges that   is fried. A search for                     Download forms at www.abacoa.com/abacoa-community-
        more investigation is needed – not only for identifying   an alternative that’s still tasty, leads to roasting okra mixed   garden or find one in the mailbox at the garden entrance
        new strategies against SARS viruses, but also for   with tomatoes. The latter evidently counteracts the otherwise   at 1022 Community Drive. There is a waiting list for
        making sure scientists are using the best translational   mushy content. The result is a delicious dish that is low in   independent beds but if interested, just check the box.
        models for their research.                       calories but high in fiber, packed with nutrients like folate   Stop by, especially Saturday mornings, and check out our
           In addition to Andrabi, Wilson and Burton, authors   and vitamins A, C and K, beta carotene and lutein.  Facebook page.
        of the study, “Broadly neutralizing antibodies to
        SARS-related viruses can be readily induced in rhesus
        macaques,” include Wan-ting He, Meng Yuan, Sean
        Callaghan, Rami Musharrafieh, Ge Song, Nathan Beutler,
        Wen-Hsin Lee, Peter Yong, Jonathan L. Torres, Panpan
        Zhou, Fangzhu Zhao, Xueyong Zhu, Linghang Peng, Deli
        Huang, Fabio Anzanello, James Ricketts, Mara Parren,
        Elijah Garcia, David Nemazee, Bryan Briney and Andrew                                                   You’re Retired
        B. Ward of Scripps Research; Murillo Silva and Mariane
        Melo of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT);                                                    Your Money Isn’t.
        Melissa Ferguson and William Rinaldi of Alpha Genesis;
        Stephen A. Rawlings, Davey M. Smith and Yana Safonova
        of University of California, San Diego (UCSD); Thomas                                                    To learn why consolidating your
        F. Rogers of Scripps Research and UCSD; Jennifer M.                                                      retirement accounts to Edward Jones
        Dan and Alessandro Sette of UCSD and La Jolla Institute                                                  makes sense, contact your Edward
        for Immunology; Zeli Zhang and Daniela Weiskopf of La
        Jolla Institute for Immunology; Shane Crotty of UCSD                                                     Jones  nancial advisor today.
        and the La Jolla Institute for Immunology; and Darrell J.
        Irvine of MIT and Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
           This work and the researchers involved were
        supported by funding by NIH CHAVD UM1 AI44462                  Sally S Stahl, AAMS®                       www.edwardjones.com
                                                                                                                      b
                                                                                                                           P I S   r e
                                                                                                                            C
                                                                                                                    m
                                                                                                                  M

                                                                                                                   e
        (to D.R.B., A.B.W., and I.A.W.), the IAVI Neutralizing         Financial Advisor
        Antibody Center, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation         1851 W Indiantown Rd Ste 106
        OPP1170236 and INV-004923 (to I.A.W., A.B.W., and              Jupiter, FL 33458
        D.R.B.), the Translational Virology Core of the San            561-748-7600
        Diego Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) grant NIH
        AI036214 (to D.M.S.), NIH 5T32AI007384 (to S.A.R.),
        and the John and Mary Tu Foundation and the James B.
        Pendleton Charitable Trust (to D.R.B.). D.H. and D.N.
        were supported in part by R01AI073148.












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